The Application of Quantum Mechanics to Certain Cases of Homogeneous Catalysis. I

نویسنده

  • Allen E. Stearn
چکیده

1. The activation energy for the hydrolytic breaking of a peptid linkage has been calculated from quantum mechanical considerations. 2. The relative catalytic effects of H(+) and OH(-) and the mechanism of these effects have been calculated and discussed. 3. These effects are both qualitatively and semiquantitatively in agreement with experiment.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Application of Quantum Mechanics to Certain Cases of Homogeneous Catalysis

(A) In a previous paper (1) the catalytic effect of H + and OHions on the hydrolytic splitting of the C N linkage was investigated by means of quantum mechanical considerations. In this paper will be reported investigations as to the effect of foreign rigid dipoles on the energy of the activated configurations, and thus on the energy of activation. If the latter is lowered a positive catalytic ...

متن کامل

THE APPLICATION OF QUANTUM MECHANICS TO CERTAIN CASES OF HOMOGENEOUS CATALYSIS II. CERTAIn AsPecTs oF ENzxr~E ACTION

(A) In a previous paper (1) the catalytic effect of H + and OHions on the hydrolytic splitting of the C N linkage was investigated by means of quantum mechanical considerations. In this paper will be reported investigations as to the effect of foreign rigid dipoles on the energy of the activated configurations, and thus on the energy of activation. If the latter is lowered a positive catalytic ...

متن کامل

Quantum Mechanics-Molecular Mechanics Model Study of some Antibiotics and Vitamins in Gas Phases: Investigation of Energy and NMR Chemical Shift

The combination of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Molecular Mechanics (MM) methods hasbecome alternative tool for many applications that pure QM and MM could not be suitable.The QM/MM method has been used for different type of problems, for example: structuralbiology, surface phenomena, and liquid phase. In this paper we have performed these methods forsome antibiotics and vitamins and then we comp...

متن کامل

Application of Case I and Case II of Hill’s 1979 Yield Criterion to Predict FLD

Forming limit diagrams (FLDs) are calculated based on both the Marciniak and Kuczynski (M-K)  model and the analysis proposed by Jones and Gillis (J-G). J-G analysis consisted of plastic deformation approximation by three deformation phases. These phases consisted of homogeneous deformation up to the maximum load (Phase I), deformation localization under constant load (phase II) and local necki...

متن کامل

Quantum chemical study of Interaction of PLGA polymeric nanoparticles as drug delivery with anti-cancer agents of thiazoline

Thiazoles derivatives are consisted in chemical compounds such as antimicrobial and anticancer medicine. Since polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) polymeric nanoparticles has been conversed about nanomedicine applications and particularly as drug delivery systems. Because of molecular self-assemblies and biodegradability of PLGA polymer, it can be used to carry anti-cancer and antimicrobial drug...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of General Physiology

دوره 18  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003